14 Amazing Facts about Polycategories and their Fibrations
The 11th one will surprise you!
A quick compilation of facts about polycategories together with links to the appropriate litterature. Some are original work.
- Polycategories have been introduced by Szabo in 1975 in Polycategories.
- Polycategories are “categories with many-to-many morphisms”, i.e. polymaps have many inputs and many outputs.
- Polycategories correspond to Gentzen classical sequent calculus.
- Polycategories compose on one object.
- Composition of Polycategories is the cut rule.
- Representable polycategories, a.k.a. two-tensor polycategories, are linearly distributive categories, see Weakly distributive categories.
- In a polycategory, $\otimes$, ⅋ and duality are characterised by universal properties.
- Representable polycategories with duals are called $\ast$-representable.
- Polycategories bifibred over $\ast$-representable one are $\ast$-representable, see this paper.
- The terminal polycategory have one object $\ast$ and one polymap $\underline{(m,n)}$ for each arities.
- A Polycategory is $\ast$-representable iff it is bifibred over the terminal one.
- Universal polymaps are the cartesian polymaps, w.r.t. the functor into the terminal Polycategory.
- Frobenius algebras are the generalised elements of polycategories.
- There is a Grothendieck correspondence for polycategories.